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Supreme Court SLP filing checklist: what to verify before submission

A short guide to the checks that extend across an entire filing set

Published Last reviewed 5 min read

This article is general information about procedure. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the judgment of an Advocate-on-Record or the discretion of the Supreme Court Registry.

An SLP checklist is more than a list of documents

A Special Leave Petition filing set may contain the petition, list of dates, impugned judgment, annexures, affidavit, vakalatnama, applications and listing proforma. Before registration, the Supreme Court Registry scrutinises the filing for conformity with the Rules and the Court's practice.12

A basic checklist can confirm that these documents are present. The more difficult review is whether the information repeated across them remains consistent.

For example, the presence of an affidavit does not establish that it verifies the petition actually being filed. Its dates, paragraph references and page count may also need to correspond with that petition. Similarly, attaching annexures is different from checking whether their labels, sequence and page references agree across the petition, list of dates and index.34

A checklist confirmsVerification examines
Affidavit attachedDoes it correspond with the petition being filed?
Annexures attachedDo labels and page references agree across documents?
Vakalatnama attachedDo party names, authority and representation match?
A presence check and a verification ask different questions of the same document.

This is why a final review should examine both individual documents and the relationships between them. The areas below provide an overview of that review. They are not an exhaustive or official Registry checklist, and the applicable requirements depend on the matter.

1. Parties, cause title and authority

The parties named in the petition should correspond with the impugned judgment. Their descriptions, addresses and representation may also appear in the cause title, memo of parties, vakalatnama, affidavit and listing proforma.5

A review therefore asks more than whether a vakalatnama is attached. It considers whether it has been properly executed and accepted, whether the relevant authority is present where someone acts for a party, and whether the names and representation remain consistent across the filing set.6

Representative checks

  • Do the party names and descriptions agree with the impugned judgment?
  • Are the vakalatnama, signatures and authority documents complete where applicable?

2. Petition, judgment and case particulars

The SLP must follow the prescribed form and be accompanied by the material required under the applicable Rules. The particulars of the impugned judgment—court, case number, date and parties—may be repeated in several parts of the filing.7

A typographical difference in one document may appear small when that document is read alone. It becomes material when the petition, judgment, affidavit and proforma identify the proceeding differently.

Representative checks

  • Is the correct impugned judgment or order included, together with any applicable exemption or additional lower-court material?
  • Are its identifying particulars consistent everywhere they appear?

3. Annexures, index and page references

The Rules and the Advocate's Check List address the order, identification and indexing of annexures. References in the petition should lead to the document and page the reader expects to find.38

This creates several connected comparisons: the petition against the list of dates, the list of dates against the annexures, and the annexures against the index and pagination. Confirming only that an annexure exists does not test those relationships.

Representative checks

  • Are annexures separately identified and arranged as required?
  • Do their labels and page references agree across the petition, list of dates and index?

4. Affidavits, dates and certifications

The supporting affidavit verifies the petition and list of dates. The Handbook and Registry check lists also address its execution, attestation, identification and relationship with the petition.49

The relevant review is therefore not merely “affidavit attached.” It is whether the affidavit corresponds to the filing set in front of the reviewer, including the applicable dates and document references. The same principle applies to required certificates and declarations by the Advocate-on-Record.

Representative checks

  • Does the affidavit correspond with the petition it verifies?
  • Are the required signatures, dates, attestations and certifications present and consistent?

5. Limitation, court fee and required applications

Limitation and court fee receive separate attention during scrutiny. The filing may also require an accompanying application—for example, for condonation of delay, substitution, a certified-copy or translation exemption, or another case-specific procedural request.1011

The important relationship is between the circumstances disclosed by the filing and the applications actually included. If the petition relies on an exemption or procedural request, the supporting application, affidavit and fee must be considered together where applicable.

Representative checks

  • Do the circumstances of the matter require a separate application?
  • Is every application referred to in the filing actually present with its applicable supporting material?

6. Case-specific procedural requirements

Not every SLP engages the same requirements. Criminal matters may raise surrender-related requirements; vernacular material may require translation or an exemption application; and the nature of the order or proceedings below may require additional documents.1213

This is one reason a universal document list is insufficient. The filing route and facts of the matter determine which requirements must be applied before the documents can be checked against them.

Representative checks

  • Have the requirements specific to a civil or criminal SLP been identified?
  • Have additional requirements arising from the matter been reflected across the complete filing set?

A checklist sees documents. Verification sees relationships.

Consider three examples:

Information being checkedDocuments that may need to agree
Party names and representationImpugned judgment, petition, vakalatnama, affidavit
Annexure labels and page referencesPetition, list of dates, index, annexures
Dates and document countsPetition, affidavit, index and related applications
A pre-submission review checks each repeated fact across every document that carries it.

The difficulty is not knowing that these documents should be reviewed. It is verifying every relevant relationship across a filing set that may run to hundreds of pages, while applying requirements that vary with the matter and may be supplemented by Registry directions.

A manual checklist can organise attention. It cannot, by itself, ensure that every repeated fact and procedural dependency has been reconciled across the complete set.

Where Nyave fits

Nyave is building deterministic pre-filing verification for Supreme Court SLP filings. The completed filing set is checked against a source-linked procedural rule base drawn from the Supreme Court Rules, the Registry's Handbook and applicable circulars. The report identifies potential inconsistencies for the Advocate-on-Record to review.14

Detection runs through a deterministic rule engine, not an AI model. AI may explain a finding in plain language, but it does not decide whether a potential defect exists. Nyave supports the Advocate-on-Record's review; it does not provide legal advice, replace Registry scrutiny or guarantee registration.

Advocates-on-Record can learn more about Nyave's approach or request access at nyave.in.

Frequently asked questions

What should be checked before submitting an SLP?

The review should consider the required documents, their procedural compliance and the information that must remain consistent across the filing set. The applicable checks depend on the matter and the current requirements.

Is the same checklist applicable to every SLP?

No. Some requirements apply broadly, while others depend on whether the matter is civil or criminal, the documents involved and the applications or exemptions required.

Why is a document-presence checklist insufficient?

Because many checks concern relationships between documents: party names, judgment particulars, annexure references, dates, pagination, applications and certifications may appear in more than one place.

Does completing a checklist guarantee registration?

No. Registration follows Registry scrutiny. A checklist or pre-filing verification can support review but cannot determine the Registry's decision.

Can the complete filing set be checked before submission?

Yes. A systematic pre-filing review can examine both individual requirements and cross-document consistency before the set is presented. It supports rather than replaces the Advocate-on-Record's professional review.

Primary sources

  1. Supreme Court Rules, 2013, Order VIII Rules 1, 5 and 6. Supreme Court Rules (sci.gov.in).
  2. Handbook on Practice and Procedure and Office Procedure, Chapter XI, Filing and Processing of Cases. Supreme Court Handbook (sci.gov.in).
  3. Supreme Court Rules, 2013, Order XXI Rule 3(1).
  4. Handbook, Chapter X, items 17 to 19.
  5. Check List for Scrutiny Assistants at Filing Counter, Annexure C, item 3. Default List (sci.gov.in).
  6. Supreme Court Rules, 2013, Order IV Rule 7(b); Annexure C, items 2 and 7.
  7. Supreme Court Rules, 2013, Order XXI Rules 3 to 5; Form No. 28.
  8. Advocate's Check List, Annexure D, items 3, 5, 7, 9 and 10.
  9. Annexure C, item 4; Handbook, Chapter X, items 17 to 19.
  10. Handbook, Chapter XI, Stage Three; Supreme Court Rules, 2013, Order VIII Rule 8.
  11. Annexure C, items 3(iv), 5 and 13.
  12. Supreme Court Rules, 2013, Order XXII Rules 2 and 5.
  13. Handbook, Chapter X, item concerning translations; Annexure C, item 5.
  14. Nyave, Home, Approach and Where we stand pages.

This article is informational and does not constitute legal advice. Verification against the Supreme Court Registry's current requirements is for the Advocate-on-Record before filing. Procedural texts change; readers should consult the current Rules, Handbook and circulars on the Supreme Court's website. See also Nyave's Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Explore the series

  1. Article 1What happens after an SLP is filed in the Supreme Court?
  2. Article 2SLP filing defects: what the Supreme Court Registry checks before registration
  3. Article 3Supreme Court SLP filing checklist: what to verify before submission